IN 1984 I filed a report to ABC News on Israeli death
squads in south Lebanon that was never broadcast. My
camera crew and I had spent a week travelling the
roads of south Lebanon in the tracks of plainclothes
assassins whom United Nations soldiers and officials,
charity workers, villagers and guerrillas all claimed
were locating and shooting individual Lebanese men. We
reached one village after a squad had left and we
found the bodies of three young men who had been
executed. Their relations, who were in mourning, told
us that the Israelis had gone to the houses of the men
and taken them to a wall, where we filmed the bullet
holes and blood. The units' modus operandi was to
seize a Lebanese-owned car, with Lebanese number
plates, at a checkpoint and borrow it for the day.
The fact of an assassination programme by a state
whose armed forces received vast American aid was
news, yet it never made the news, although no one at
ABC News at the time criticised the piece or
questioned its accuracy.
At the time, however, I was able to write about it -
in the Spectator . When I moved to Lebanon in 1983,
the Spectator 's editor, Alexander Chancellor, asked
me to write occasional pieces for the magazine. It was
the best thing that could have happened to me. Without
the Spectator as an outlet for stories that were
either too complex to be compressed into a two-minute
television spot or too sensitive for broadcast in
America, my time in Lebanon would have been much more
frustrating. For that alone, I am indebted to the
Spectator 's three great editors during that period,
Chancellor, Charles Moore and Dominic Lawson.
In 1986, Hizbollah guerrillas captured some Israeli
soldiers. The Israelis cordoned off whole areas of
south Lebanon and threatened to shoot Juan Carlos
Gumucio of the Associated Press and me as we entered
the village of Tibnin. At a local hospital nearby,
young men told us how the Israelis had taken them into
Tibnin's school and tortured them. They described in
detail, on camera, how IDF soldiers had beaten them
with legs broken off chairs and tables. The marks from
the jagged edges of the legs were visible on their
heads and abdomens. They alleged that the Israelis had
used electricity as well, placing wires on their
bodies, including their genitals, from the overhead
electric lights in the classroom. A few hours later,
the Israelis left Tibnin and we found the classroom.
It was exactly as the young men had described it -
broken table legs drenched in blood, wires attached to
the overhead light dangling down to the floor, blood
everywhere. We filmed the scene.
ABC News did not broadcast that story either, but the
Spectator published it. (Most of these stories are
republished in my collected essays, Money for Old
Rope, Picador.) As recently as 3 March this year, the
Spectator published what I have written about Israel.
(In the diary, I quoted an Israeli professor who had
misunderstood a question about executions in the
occupied territories, showing that he approved killing
by Israelis but not by the Palestinian Authority. I
also wrote that Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, who meets
President George Bush on Tuesday, should be aware
that, if there are any survivors of the massacres at
Qibya in 1953 or Sabra and Shatila in 1982 in the US,
he could be prosecuted under the Alien Torts Act.)
No one edited out my words, and, so far as I know, no
readers complained. Yet that was the issue on which
the Spectator 's proprietor, Conrad Black, vented his
spleen against his 'High Life' columnist, Taki
Theodoracopulos, for criticising the recently pardoned
American fugitive Marc Rich, Bill Clinton and Israel's
role in Rich's pardon. Black's contention that Taki's
reflections were 'almost worthy of Goebbels or the
authors of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion' would
lead one to suspect he has read neither. (On Friday,
Black's Israeli paper, the English language Jerusalem
Post, disclosed that Prime Minister Ehud Barak's
records showed he had telephoned President Clinton
three times on Rich's behalf, not once, as he had
claimed.)
A former Spectator proprietor and editor, Ian Gilmour,
wrote to the Spectator (10 March) to defend the BBC,
Independent, Guardian and Evening Standard against
Conrad Black's accusation that they were 'rabidly
anti-Israel'. Black responded in the subsequent issue
by calling him 'little better than a common-or-garden
Jew-baiter masquerading as a champion of the
Palestinian "underdog"'. 'Almost worthy' and 'little
better' are cop-outs: is Black calling Taki another
Goebbels and Lord Gilmour a 'Jew-baiter'? If so, it is
contemptible and sends a message to his writers that
they should pull their punches when they describe
Israeli armed action against Palestinians or, even,
coverage of the latest US State Department report on
human rights' allegations about Israeli torture, land
seizure, collective punishment and economic
strangulation.
William Dalrymple wrote to the Spectator last week
complaining that Black's self-exposure as one
intolerant of critical reporting of Israeli behaviour
and policy meant that Telegraph and Spectator readers
who want 'balanced reporting from the Middle East must
now, sadly, turn elsewhere'. Piers Paul Read and A.N.
Wilson signed the letter, as I did in an early draft.
(I've been travelling in France and Switzerland, much
of the time out of communication. The letter had to be
submitted early, because Conrad Black wanted to read
it and respond.)
I told the editor, Boris Johnson, that I did not
approve a few minor points in the letter. He said he
would either take them out 'if he could' or take my
name off. In the event, Black insisted a mistake be
left in, so Johnson removed my name. However, while
disagreeing that the Black-owned Middle East Report is
anywhere near as good as the Hebrew daily Ha'aretz , I
support the letter's contention that a newspaper
proprietor has to make his editors and correspondents
understand they will enjoy his support when they write
the truth about any event.
I, for one, would miss having the Spectator as my
publication of last resort.
By Charles Glass
Observer
www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/Article/0,4273,4154112,00.html
|